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Allergy Treatment

Allergy Shots & Allergy Drops (Immunotherapy) in Austin, TX

Tired of managing allergies with medications every day — only to still feel miserable? Allergy immunotherapy treats the root cause of your allergy, not just the symptoms. Capital ENT offers both allergy shots (SCIT) and allergy drops (SLIT) to help patients achieve long-term allergy relief at our Austin location.

Treating the Root Cause

How Immunotherapy Changes Your Immune Response

Allergies occur when your immune system mistakenly identifies harmless substances — like pollen, dust mites, or pet dander — as threats, launching an inflammatory response that produces allergy symptoms. Antihistamines and nasal sprays block the symptoms of this response, but do not change the underlying sensitivity.

Allergy immunotherapy works by gradually exposing the immune system to increasing amounts of the allergens you react to, training it to tolerate rather than attack them. Over time, this process — called desensitization — reduces the severity of allergic reactions and can provide lasting relief that continues even after stopping therapy.

  • Targets the underlying immune sensitization — not just symptoms
  • Long-lasting benefits that persist after completing treatment
  • Can reduce or eliminate need for daily allergy medications
  • Both shots (in-office) and drops (at-home) options available
  • Allergy testing and shots performed at our Austin location
Who Benefits

When Is Immunotherapy Recommended?

Allergic Rhinitis (Hay Fever)

Chronic sneezing, runny nose, nasal congestion, and itchy eyes from pollen, dust mites, mold, or pet dander that persists despite antihistamines and nasal sprays is a strong candidate for immunotherapy. Allergy shots and drops are particularly effective for aeroallergen sensitivities — the type of allergies that affect the nose, eyes, and sinuses. Most patients achieve significant reduction in nasal and eye symptoms.

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Allergic Asthma

Allergen sensitization is a major trigger for asthma. Allergy immunotherapy has been shown to reduce asthma exacerbations, decrease bronchodilator use, and lower airway inflammation in patients with allergic asthma. By reducing the underlying allergic sensitization, immunotherapy addresses asthma triggers at the source rather than only treating the respiratory symptoms. It is one of the few interventions that can change the natural course of allergic disease.

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Allergy-Driven Sinusitis

Chronic sinusitis that is driven or worsened by untreated aeroallergen sensitization often fails to improve with sinus surgery or antibiotics alone. Treating the underlying allergic inflammation with immunotherapy reduces the inflammatory burden on the sinonasal mucosa, improves sinus drainage, and reduces recurrence of infections. For patients with both chronic sinusitis and documented allergies, combined sinus and allergy treatment produces the best outcomes.

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Shots vs. Drops

Allergy Shots (SCIT) vs. Allergy Drops (SLIT)

Subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) — allergy shots — involves weekly or biweekly injections at our office during the build-up phase, followed by monthly maintenance injections. SCIT is the most extensively studied form of immunotherapy with the strongest evidence base.

Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) — allergy drops — are administered under the tongue at home daily. SLIT offers convenience for patients who cannot visit the office frequently, and is a good option for children and patients with needle aversion. We help you choose the approach that fits your lifestyle and allergy profile.

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The Process

Allergy Testing to Personalized Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy begins with comprehensive allergy testing — skin prick testing or intradermal testing — to identify which specific allergens you react to and at what level. This information is used to create a customized allergy extract tailored to your specific sensitivities.

During the build-up phase (typically 6–12 months), doses are gradually increased. Once the maintenance dose is reached, you enter the maintenance phase — typically 3–5 years — during which the immune system continues to build tolerance. Most patients experience meaningful symptom reduction within the first year of treatment.

  • Comprehensive skin testing to identify your specific allergens
  • Customized extract tailored to your sensitization profile
  • Build-up phase: gradually increasing doses over 6–12 months
  • Maintenance phase: 3–5 years for lasting tolerance
  • Significant symptom improvement typically within 12 months
Treatment Timeline
6-12 Months
Build-Up Phase
3-5 Years
Maintenance Phase

Most patients notice improvement within the first year — with lasting benefits that continue after completing treatment.

What to Expect

Your Immunotherapy Experience at Capital ENT

Comprehensive Allergy Testing

We begin with thorough allergy testing to identify your specific triggers — the foundation for a personalized immunotherapy extract that addresses your unique sensitization.

Personalized Treatment

Shots or Drops

We offer both in-office allergy shots and at-home allergy drops, so you can choose the approach that works best for your schedule, comfort, and lifestyle.

Your Choice

Integrated ENT Care

Our allergy care is integrated with our ENT services — addressing nasal obstruction, sinus disease, and ear conditions alongside your allergy treatment for the most complete outcome.

Whole-Patient Approach

Austin Location

Allergy testing and shot administration are performed at our Austin office — 12309 N Mopac Expy. Allergy drops (SLIT) can be managed remotely after an initial in-office visit.

Austin — N Mopac
Common Questions

Allergy Immunotherapy FAQ

Most patients begin noticing improvement in allergy symptoms within 6–12 months of starting immunotherapy. Maximum benefit is typically achieved after 2–3 years of treatment. Some patients respond more quickly, and the timeline varies depending on the number and severity of allergen sensitivities being treated.

Allergy shots (SCIT) are injected subcutaneously at our office, while allergy drops (SLIT) are administered under the tongue at home. Shots require office visits and a 20–30 minute observation period after each injection. Drops offer the convenience of home administration. Both are effective; shots have more clinical data supporting their use, while drops offer greater convenience for patients with busy schedules or needle aversion. We discuss both options at your consultation.

Allergy shots (SCIT) are covered by most major insurance plans, including Medicare and most commercial insurers. Allergy drops (SLIT) are typically not covered by insurance and are provided at a flat monthly cost. Our team will verify your benefits and provide transparent cost information before starting treatment.

Many patients maintain significant allergy relief for years after completing a full course of immunotherapy — typically 3–5 years. This sustained benefit is one of the key advantages of immunotherapy over daily medications. Some patients may experience gradual return of symptoms and benefit from retreatment, but the majority maintain meaningful improvement after completing the full treatment course.

Reviewed by Dr. Latif Dharamsi, Board-Certified Otolaryngologist

Ready to Treat Your Allergies at the Source?

Our board-certified ENT allergists can test, diagnose, and create a personalized immunotherapy plan for your allergy profile. Same-day and next-day consultations often available.

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